How to Evaluate a Book

 

Just because something is in print does not mean that it’s a good, reliable, authoritative, appropriate source of information for your research.  Listed below are some important criteria to consider when evaluating a book – or any information source – for your research.

                                               

Criteria

Suggestions for how to determine whether or not the book meets the criteria

Content

Does it cover your subject?

  • read the book jacket
  • scan table of contents & chapter headings
  • look for topic keywords in the index
  • read Introduction & Preface

Date

Do you need very recent information or a current perspective on an old issue or event?  Or do you need an account of an event from the time it actually happened?

 

  • check recency of publication date & sources in bibliography

Authority

Is the information reliable?

Is the information authoritative?

  • read book jacket
  • look for information about the author in biographical or book review sources
  • check for presence of a bibliography, footnotes, end notes or sources cited in text

Level of difficulty

Is the information written at a level you can understand and use?

Who is the intended audience: the scholar/specialist or the lay person?

 

  • look up unfamiliar terms in a dictionary
  • is the vocabulary too technical or scholarly for your purposes?
  • is the vocabulary too elementary for college-level research?

Purpose for writing

What is the bias/perspective of the work?

  • read the Preface & Introduction
  • check the background/reputation of the author in biographical sources
  • read reviews or other critiques of the book